があります
📘 Level:
JLPT N5
Meaning
🔹 Grammar Templates
Place + に + Noun + が + あります
Person + は + Noun + が + あります
How to Use
あります is used to say that something exists or that you have something (for non-living things).
🔹 Basic Meaning
- “there is … / there are …”
- “to exist” (non-living things)
- “to have” (possession)
🔹 When to use あります
- To say that something exists in a place
- To say that someone has something
- Used for non-living things
- Very common in daily conversation (N5)
🔹 Simple Examples
机の上に本があります。
→ There is a book on the desk.
この町に駅があります。
→ There is a station in this town.
私は時間があります。
→ I have time.
近くにコンビニがあります。
→ There is a convenience store nearby.
🔹 Important Note (N5)
あります is used for non-living things.
For people and animals, use います.
⭐ The Grammar Summary
- あります = “there is / there are / have”
- Used for non-living things
- Often used with に and が
- Essential grammar for JLPT N5