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があります

📘 Level: JLPT N5

Meaning


🔹 Grammar Templates


Place + に + Noun + が + あります

Person + は + Noun + が + あります


How to Use

あります is used to say that something exists or that you have something (for non-living things).


🔹 Basic Meaning


  • “there is … / there are …”
  • “to exist” (non-living things)
  • “to have” (possession)


🔹 When to use あります


  • To say that something exists in a place
  • To say that someone has something
  • Used for non-living things
  • Very common in daily conversation (N5)

🔹 Simple Examples


机の上に本があります。
There is a book on the desk.

この町に駅があります。
There is a station in this town.

私は時間があります。
I have time.

近くにコンビニがあります。
There is a convenience store nearby.


🔹 Important Note (N5)

あります is used for non-living things.
For people and animals, use います.


⭐ The Grammar Summary


  • あります = “there is / there are / have”
  • Used for non-living things
  • Often used with and
  • Essential grammar for JLPT N5